Effective Date: November 18, 2020
Purpose and Scope
This content delineates the guidelines and procedures for planning, establishing, reviewing and discontinuing Research Institutes and Centers at The University of Alabama (UA) in support of the policy titled “Board of Trustee-Designated Research Institutes and Centers Policy” (The Policy). This content supersedes and replaces all current guidelines and procedures, including those at the unit level (i.e., college, school or institute). The development of these guidelines and procedures utilizes guidance provided by The University of Alabama System Board of Trustees, Board Rule 503 and best practice standards. This content is dynamic and subject to revision on an as-needed basis.
Designation as a Research Institute or Center signifies an organizational representation of UA’s significant programmatic research capacity. Therefore, we reserve such designations only for those institutes and centers that have complied with the policy and guidelines and procedures. Institutes and centers that do not comply with these policies and procedures may not refer to themselves, directly or implied, as either a “Research Institute” or a “Research Center.”
While Board Rule 503 applies to all academic, research, service and administrative units, these guidelines and procedures herein only seek to address those institutes and centers that are designated Research Institutes and Research Centers, whether they report directly to the Division for Research (Research) or indirectly through the dean of a college or school. Research maintains the list of currently recognized Board of Trustee-designated (BOT-designated) Research Institutes and Centers.
Oversight
Two committees are charged with oversight of establishing and periodic review of BOT-designated Research Institutes and Centers.
Research Institutes and Centers Development Review Committee
The Research Institutes and Centers Development Review Committee is an ad hoc committee formed for the review of a single application. Members are appointed at the discretion of the Vice President for Research (VPR) in consultation with the dean(s)/associate dean(s) for research (ADR(s)), when appropriate, and evaluate the merit of a proposal for establishing a single BOT-designated Research Institute or Center. Membership can include a mixture of representatives from Research, ADRs and both internal and external faculty with related expertise. This Committee serves in an advisory capacity to the VPR.
Research Institutes and Centers Evaluation Committee
The Research Institutes and Centers Evaluation Committee is a Research standing committee and oversees the review of the performance and continued viability of existing Research Institutes and Centers. Committee members are appointed on a rotational basis by the VPR in consultation with the dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate, and can include a mixture of representatives from Research, ADRs, and internal and external faculty. Additional members may be added to this committee on an ad hoc basis due to their expertise. These separate review mechanisms reduce the probability of conflicts of interest. This Committee serves in an advisory capacity to the VPR.
Establishing and Periodic Review of BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers
Research seeks to facilitate the development of new research initiatives that cut across traditional disciplinary boundaries. One effective way of doing this is through the establishment of multi-investigator collaborative Research Institutes and Centers.
Part A. Criteria for the Development and Approval of BOT-Designated Research Institutes or Centers
The person or team proposing the Research Institute or Center will submit to Research a written proposal that includes the following information as described in The Policy. It is recommended that proposals are received by Research at least two months prior to the deadline for adding agenda items to a designated meeting date of the Board of Trustees.
The Research Institutes and Centers Development Review Committee will evaluate the request and other factors impacting the establishment of such a Research Institute or Center and make a recommendation to the VPR. The VPR will determine whether to (1) approve the request to establish and forward it to the UA President who will then decide whether to forward to the Chancellor and Board of Trustees for final approval; or (2) deny the request and communicate that decision to those submitting the proposal.
All proposals to establish a BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must address the components listed in Part A of The Policy.
Purpose: A BOT-Designated Research Institute or Center Must:
- Have a clearly defined primary purpose related to UA’s research mission.
- Articulate and address grand challenges and provide solutions and innovations to an extent not possible in its absence.
- Be substantially unique to existing or future Research Institutes and Centers.
- Have multidisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary participation from core and/or affiliated faculty and describe how faculty participation is determined at establishment and over time. The Research Institute or Center must formalize and describe the definition and expectations of faculty affiliation.
- Articulate its goals, and provide a description of how measurement, assessment and documentation of goal achievement will be realized.
Resources: A BOT-Designated Research Institute or Center Must:
- Have a proposed or pro forma budget of no fewer than five years, showing source of funds (including, but not limited to, federal, state and private funds) and planned expenses.
- Have sufficient human and physical resources to achieve the Research Institute or Center’s purpose.
- Clearly demonstrate that it has a plan and capacity to grow and sustain its growth consistent with the expectations defined in “Division for Research Guidelines and Procedures for BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers.” Growth is expected to rise annually and progressively over time, rather than remaining constant. All financial documents will be reviewed by the Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Treasurer (EVP, COO and Treasurer), and a memo from the EVP, COO and Treasurer verifying the anticipated viability of the Research Institute or Center must be included in the submission packet to the Board. The System CFO and/or designee will also review the proposed Research Institute or Center budget prior to the request for approval by the Board.
Organization: A BOT-Designated Research Institute or Center Must:
- Have an identified director or interim leader (or a clear plan to identify one prior to submission to the Board), demonstrating that the proposed appointee has the appropriate credentials to oversee the Research Institute or Center. Leadership appointments for proposed Research Institutes or Centers should be noted as pending until the approval of the Research Institute or Center has been granted by the Board.
- Through a clear organizational chart, depict a clear reporting relationship to a college/school, Alabama Research Institute executive director, VPR and Research.
- Provide all necessary letters of support and commitment including, but not limited to, the dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate.
- Have a structure that enables the Research Institute or Center to apply for and receive significant external funding (e.g., grants and contracts) annually, and in a manner that grows as a function of time, consistent with the expectations defined in “Division for Research Guidelines and Procedures for BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers.”
- List any internal and/or external advisory boards, their role and all members. Such boards may not have financial, governing or hiring authority.
Additional criteria to be considered in establishing a research institute or center:
- “Core and/or Affiliated Faculty.” Ideally, the proposed Research Institute or Center will have at least 12-15 core and/or affiliated faculty from multiple departments and two or more colleges or schools. The Research Institute or Center must formalize and describe the definition and expectations of faculty affiliation.
- “Significant External Funding.” Ideally, the proposed Research Institute or Center and core and/or affiliated faculty collectively bring in about $3 million in external resources at the time the proposal is submitted or have the clear potential to do so within two to three years. Funding is expected to rise annually and progressively over time, rather than remaining constant, until a steady-state value of at least $3 million of annual research expenditures is reached.
Additional information can be included, as well as appendices. In general, proposals to establish a Research Institute or Center are about ten to 15 pages, not including any appendices.
Part B. Annual and On-Going Review of BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers
According to The Policy, all BOT-designated Research Institutes and Centers must submit an annual report of progress to the UA official to whom the Research Institute or Center leader reports and from there to Research. In addition, all BOT-designated Research Institutes and Centers are subject to critical review every five years by Research.
Annual Report
On or about May 15 of each year, Research distributes a notice to leaders, ADRs and executive directors that Research Institute and Center Annual Reports are due to Research by August 1 of the same year. If the Research Institute or Center reports through a dean(s)/ADR(s) or Alabama Research Institute executive director, then the report must go through that reporting channel and then to Research (i.e., the Research Institute or Center leader submits the report to the dean(s)/ADR(s) or the executive director for review and feedback, then the dean(s)/ADR(s) or executive director submits the report to Research.) If the Research Institute or Center reports to the VPR, then the report is submitted directly.
The specific guidelines for preparing the annual report are included in Appendix 1.
Five-Year Critical Review of Research Institutes and Centers
The Research Institutes and Centers Evaluation Committee will oversee and coordinate a five-year review of the Research Institute or Center and its leader as outlined in The Policy. This review will supersede and replace all such reviews at the unit level (i.e., college, school or Alabama Research Institute). The Committee is to complete the Research Institute or Center’s review within the respective academic year. These reviews are integral to the SACSCOC reaccreditation process, and drive Research’s investment decisions.
The objective of the five-year review is to assess whether the Research Institute or Center is satisfying the three overarching criteria for BOT-designated Research Institutes and Centers as required in The Policy. However, the VPR in consultation with the dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate, may ask the Committee to address additional factors as well.
On or about May 15 of each year, Research notifies leaders of Research Institutes and Centers, as well as their respective dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate, that are scheduled for review in the upcoming academic year. This notice will include directions for self-study, including review of the prior annual reports from the previous five years. The notice will also contain an invitation to the leader to submit suggestions for potential ad hoc faculty reviewers who do not belong to the Research Institute and Center under review. Additionally, the notice will clarify the procedures for the review and provide a deadline for receipt of the self-study and a timeline for other activities; typically, the self-studies will be due October 1.
Upon completion of the review, the Committee will provide their report to the VPR and Research Institute or Center’s leader and the associated dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate, including a recommendation as to the status of the Research Institute or Center. Research will provide copies of all written materials pertaining to the review to the Office of Institutional Effectiveness.
One year after the review, if necessary, the VPR may request a follow-up report from the Research Institute or Center leader responding to the recommendations of the committee. Meetings may be held with the leader, committee, dean(s)/ADR(s) and/or VPR if progress is deemed insufficient or to address other concerns. Copies of any additional written materials pertaining to the review are provided to the Office of Institutional Effectiveness.
The specific guidelines for preparing the five-year critical review are included in Appendix 2.
Part C. Changes to and Discontinuation of BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers
According to The Policy, any proposed change or substantial alteration including mission, scope and name change of an existing BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must have the support of the associated dean(s)/ADR(s), when appropriate, and be reviewed and approved first by the VPR (with sufficient consultation of key stakeholders) and then by the UA President. An extension, expansion or other substantial alteration or termination, closure or deletion of an existing campus unit requires Board approval. Research will provide guidelines for this purpose upon request. It is recommended that proposals for such changes be received by Research at least one month prior to the deadline for adding agenda items to a designated meeting date of the Board of Trustees.
The recommendation for discontinuation of a Research Institute or Center may arise from either a dean(s)/ADR(s) with oversight of a Research Institute or Center or the VPR. If this occurs by a dean’s/ADR’s recommendation, a formal request must be sent to the VPR. If the VPR determines, after consultation with the appropriate dean(s)/ADR(s) or other parties, that the Research Institute or Center warrants discontinuation, they will take appropriate action and ask the UA President to forward such recommendation to the UA System Chancellor and Board of Trustees as an administrative item.
Currently Recognized BOT-Designated Research Institutes & Centers
DIVISION FOR RESEARCH
- Alabama Life Research Institute
- Alabama Materials Institute
- Alabama Mobility and Power Center (Alabama Transportation Institute)
- Alabama Transportation Institute
- Alabama Water Institute
- Center for Convergent Bioscience and Medicine (Alabama Life Research Institute)
- Global Water Security Center (Alabama Water Institute)
- Transportation Policy Research Center (Alabama Transportation Institute)
- UA High Performance Computing and Data Center
BAREFIELD COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES
- Alabama Research Institute on Aging
- Center for Freshwater Studies
- Center for Innovative Research in Autism
- Center for Youth Development and Intervention
- Institute for Social Science Research
CAPSTONE COLLEGE OF NURSING
- Center for Substance Use Research and Related Conditions
COLLEGE OF COMMUNICATION & INFORMATION SCIENCES
- Institute for Communication and Information Research
COLLEGE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH SCIENCES
- Institute for Rural Health Research
COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
- Center for Interconnected Behavioral and Mental Health Systems
COLLEGE OF HUMAN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
- Child Development Research Center
CULVERHOUSE COLLEGE OF BUSINESS
- Center for Business and Economic Research
- Center for Risk and Insurance Research
- Institute of Data and Analytics
STYSLINGER COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
- Alabama Center for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
- Center for Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Design Integration
- Center for Advanced Public Safety
- Center for Advanced Vehicle Technologies
- Center for Sustainable Infrastructure
- Center for Transportation Operations, Planning, and Safety
- Center for Water Quality Research
- Polymers and Soft Materials Research Center
- Remote Sensing Center
Appendix 1
Guidelines for Preparing the Annual Report on BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers
If the Research Institute or Center reports through a dean(s)/ADR(s) or Alabama Research Institute executive director, then the report must go through that reporting channel and then to Research (i.e., the Research Institute or Center leader submits the report to the dean(s)/ADR(s) or the executive director for review and feedback, then the dean(s)/ADR(s) or executive director submits the report to Research.) If the Research Institute or Center reports to the VPR, then the report is submitted directly.
The annual report should be no longer than five pages in length. The annual reporting period is April 1 – March 31 (e.g., the reporting period for the report due August 1, 2026 is April 1, 2025 – March 31, 2026).
Summary
A BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must meet several criteria related to purpose, resources and organization. In no more than two pages, please explain how your Research Institute or Center currently meets these criteria:
- Purpose: A BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must articulate and address grand challenges and provide solutions and innovations to an extent not possible in its absence. The Research Institute or Center must formalize and describe the definition and expectations of faculty affiliation.
- Resources: A BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must clearly demonstrate that it has a plan and capacity to grow and sustain its growth consistent with the expectations defined in “Division for Research Guidelines and Procedures for BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers.” Growth is expected to rise annually and progressively over time, rather than remaining constant.
- Organization: A BOT-designated Research Institute or Center must have a structure that enables the Research Institute or Center to apply for and receive significant external funding (e.g., grants and contracts) annually and in a manner that grows as a function of time, consistent with the expectations defined in “Division for Research Guidelines and Procedures for BOT-Designated Research Institutes and Centers.”
Accomplishments and Goals
- In no more than one page, list the top five accomplishments of the Research Institute or Center for the past year and why these accomplishments are important.
- In no more than one page, list the top five goals of the Research Institute or Center for the year ahead, the strategy for attaining those goals, and the expected impact of those goals.
Ideas and Recommendations
- In no more than one page, share any ideas or recommendations Research might consider to better serve your Research Institute or Center.
*Important Note on Report Accuracy
The report is only as complete as the information entered into electronic systems by the end user. Research Institute and Center leaders are strongly encouraged to carefully review the report for completeness and promptly notify Research of any discrepancies or missing information.
While it is possible to adjust future reports, it is not possible to make retroactive changes. This means it is not possible retrospectively alter historical data, adjust the percentage of indirect cost distributions, modify center representation, or recalculate any prior metrics.
Providing complete information upfront is essential to ensuring the quality and reliability of these reports. Research will provide training to Research Institute and Center personnel who need assistance submitting information into electronic systems.
Appendix 2
Guidelines for Preparing the Five-Year Critical Review of BOT-Designated Research Institutes & Centers
If the Research Institute or Center reports through a dean(s)/ADR(s) or Alabama Research Institute executive director, then the report must go through that reporting channel and then to Research (i.e., the Research Institute or Center leader submits the report to the dean(s)/ADR(s) or the executive director for review and feedback, then the dean(s)/ADR(s) or executive director submits the report to Research.) If the Research Institute or Center reports to the VPR, then the report is submitted directly.
1. Summary
Provide a description of the Research Institute or Center (150 words or fewer).
2. Vision
- What are the central intellectual challenges and research needs the Research Institute or Center is addressing, now and anticipated over the next five to ten years?
- Who are the stakeholders of the Research Institute or Center, on and off campus?
3. Mission and Goals
- What is the mission of the Research Institute or Center and how does this contribute to the missions of the campus strategic plan and the Research strategic plan?
- How has the Research Institute or Center been successful in meeting its own goals and objectives throughout the last five years?
- What are the peer and aspirant programs for the Research Institute or Center at other institutions?
- What are the goals for the next five years?
- How does the Research Institute or Center contribute to the campus strategic plan, and to the plans of the department(s), school(s) and/or college(s) involved?
- How does the Research Institute or Center define faculty affiliation? What are the expectations of faculty affiliates?
4. Accomplishments and Anticipated Activities
- Describe the organizational structure of the Research Institute or Center and how it relates to the Research Institute or Center activities.
- How many faculty, post docs, students (graduate and undergraduate) and other people were engaged in the Research Institute or Center activities over the last five years? Describe their engagement.
- Describe the accomplishments of the Research Institute or Center, be specific (e.g., publications, patents, disclosures, tech transfer, collaborations/partnerships/other engagement activities, awards, interdisciplinary activities).
- Describe the scope and impact of the Research Institute or Center, both within the campus community and externally (e.g., local, regional, national, global).
- What is leadership’s plan to accomplish the Research Institute or Center’s goals during the next reporting period?
5. Funding and Resources
- Describe and provide evidence of adequate financial resources for continued operation of the Research Institute or Center. Examples may include anticipated external research awards.
- How has the Research Institute or Center leveraged campus resources and how will it leverage these in the next five years?
- How did the Research Institute or Center secure campus funding?
- What is the plan for sustainability moving forward? In one year? In five years?
- What are the physical space needs and resources for the Research Institute or Center?
Reports
The annual reports for the previous five years should be included in the appendices. Because the information below should be captured in the previous annual reports, the lists below should include the most recent information, only (e.g., for the information below, the reporting period for the report due on October 1, 2026 is April 1 – March 31, 2026). The appendices should include lists documenting each of the following (no page limit):
- Unique peer-reviewed publications with two or more faculty co-authors during the reporting period
- Unique peer-reviewed publications by affiliated faculty during the reporting period
- Invited and/or plenary presentations during the most recent reporting period
- Unique patents and/or disclosures during the most recent reporting period
- Affiliates – faculty (names and departments); staff and post-docs (names and titles); graduate and undergraduate students (names and brief description of how they participated)
Research will provide a report* showing the number and total value of requested and awarded grants and contracts during the reporting period (e.g., the report due on October 1, 2026 will include April 1, 2020–March 31, 2026) and a report* showing the total active awards as of notification date.
*Important Note on Report Accuracy
The report is only as complete as the information entered into electronic systems by the end user. Research Institute and Center leaders are strongly encouraged to carefully review the report for completeness and promptly notify Research of any discrepancies or missing information.
While it is possible to adjust future reports, it is not possible to make retroactive changes. This means it is not possible retrospectively alter historical data, adjust the percentage of indirect cost distributions, modify center representation, or recalculate any prior metrics.
Providing complete information upfront is essential to ensuring the quality and reliability of these reports. Research will provide training to Research Institute and Center personnel who need assistance submitting information into electronic systems.
Five-Year Critical Review Process
STEP ONE
- Each year around May 15, Research notifies leaders, deans and ADRs of Research Institutes and Centers scheduled for five-year review in the upcoming academic year. Leaders are invited to provide suggestions for potential faculty reviewers who do not belong to the Research Institute or Center being reviewed. Faculty members join the standing committee and serve as the review committee for the Research Institute or Center. Reviewers include established senior and mid-level faculty and are chosen to include faculty who are not members of the Research Institute or Center under review. The VPR determines members and serves as chair of the review committee.
- Prior to the review, the VPR meets with the committee to provide the charge, discuss the process and answer any questions. The committee is instructed to identify a date devoted to the review. Research offers logistical support, as necessary.
STEP TWO
- The Research Institute or Center leader and personnel complete the self-study and the presentation (presentation template provided in the initial notification), which should take eight to ten weeks. The self-study must address the stated requirements in the Policy and Research Guidelines. Once complete, the dean(s)/ADR(s) or executive director submits the self-study to the VPR.
- The committee conducts their review, which should take four to six weeks. They are encouraged to interview a broad spectrum of administrators, faculty and staff (both internal and external to the Research Institute or Center) and students, and tour the physical facilities (if applicable). The committee may also request additional documentation.
STEP THREE
- Following the review, the committee must submit its draft report to the VPR. The draft report should be concise and include strengths and weaknesses, and thoughtful and specific recommendations pertaining to the Research Institute or Center and its leader. The draft report should include explicit recommendations as to whether the Research Institute or Center should be continued and whether the leader should be reappointed.
- The renewal or continuation of Research Institutes and Centers and reappointment of leaders should not be considered automatic or the default. Research Institutes and Centers should be demonstrably fulfilling an important need at UA, and leaders should have demonstrated leadership and have broad support to continue in their roles. The VPR may meet with the committee at this point depending on the complexity of the review or issues raised by it.
- The committee’s draft report is provided to the Research Institute or Center leader and an opportunity to address and/or clarify any errors or misconceptions is offered. This opportunity to review the draft report is not meant to be a point-by-point response, but rather a check on factual content. The draft report is returned to the committee along with the leader’s comments for their consideration and possible revision. If revised, the draft report is then returned to the Research Institute or Center leader for their response(s). The committee finalizes their report.
- The VPR writes a final memo describing their overall assessment. The memo, the committee’s report, the leader’s response and the self-study and presentation are shared with the committee, the Research Institute or Center leader and the dean(s)/ADR(s), as appropriate.
- Copies of all written materials pertaining to the review are provided to the Office of Institutional Effectiveness.
STEP FOUR
- One year after the review, if necessary, the VPR may request a follow-up report from the Research Institute or Center leader responding to the recommendations of the committee. Meetings may be held with the leader, committee, dean(s)/ADR(s) and/or VPR if progress is deemed insufficient or to address other concerns. Copies of any additional written materials pertaining to the review are provided to the Office of Institutional Effectiveness.